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Prussian Carp

Prussian Carp

Carassius gibelio

DE: Giebel

Non-native
Maximum Size
40 cm
Waters
24

Distinguishing Features

Deep body, silvery colouring, no barbels, populations mostly female (parthenogenesis).

Habitat

Standing and slowly flowing waters with soft bottom.

Red List Germany

Not assessed (non-native)

Introduced to Germany; non-native species are not assessed.

Classed as non-native since 2023: historical “Giebel” records turned out to be crucian carp; today's Prussian carp arrived after 1945.

Red List of freshwater fish:
Freyhof et al. 2023 · Rote-Liste-Zentrum

Fishing rules by federal state

Can I keep it?
Federal state Minimum size Closed season Notes
Brandenburg none none

Not yet researched here — see the ordinance of: Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, Berlin, Bremen, Hamburg, Hesse, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thuringia

Statewide rules for anglers as of 24 Oct 2026, without guarantee. Clubs and waters can set stricter rules; the ordinance text is binding.

Waters

Baden-Württemberg Bavaria Berlin Brandenburg Bremen Hamburg Hesse Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Lower Saxony North Rhine-Westphalia Rhineland-Palatinate Saarland Saxony Saxony-Anhalt Schleswig-Holstein Thuringia Bodensee Ammersee Starnberger See Rhein Elbe Donau Oder Weser Ems Main Mosel Neckar Havel Spree Saale Isar Inn Finowkanal Oder-Havel-Kanal Main-Donau-Kanal Mittellandkanal Chiemsee Müritz Steinhuder Meer Scharmützelsee Schwielochsee Senftenberger See

Map: Natural Earth (public domain); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)

Expected occurrence, modelled from each water's fish zones, habitat type and the federal states the species lives in, and checked against GBIF records — not a record of observations.