Oder
RiverThe Oder forms the German-Polish border and supports Baltic sturgeon, ziege and zope.
- River system
- Oder
- Length
- 866 km
- Species
- 37
- Threatened (Red List)
- 8
Federal states
Source: www.mkoid.de
Map: Natural Earth (public domain); © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
Fishing here
Besides a fishing licence (Fischereischein) you need a permit (Angelkarte) from whoever holds the fishing rights for the water.
Brandenburg
Exemptions insteadNo tourist licence: anyone may fish for non-predatory fish without a Fischereischein, as may short-stay visitors not resident in Germany. The fishing levy and a permit are still required.
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
Tourist licence for everyoneTourist licence without the exam for anyone, up to 28 days, renewable; also available online.
| Species | Brandenburg | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern |
|---|---|---|
| Asp | 40 cm · 1 Apr – 30 Jun | — |
| Barbel | 40 cm · 1 May – 31 Jul | — |
| Bitterling | Protected year-round | — |
| Blue Bream | 20 cm · 1 Mar – 31 May | — |
| Burbot | 30 cm | — |
| Common Carp | 35 cm | 40 cm |
| Common Nase | Protected year-round | — |
| Dace | 15 cm | — |
| European Bullhead | Protected year-round | — |
| European Eel | 50 cm | 50 cm · 1 Dec – 28 Feb |
| European Perch | no rule | 17 cm |
| Golden Spined Loach | Protected year-round | — |
| Gudgeon | Protected year-round | — |
| Ide | 30 cm | — |
| Northern Pike | 45 cm · 1 Feb – 31 Mar | 45 cm |
| Pike-perch (Zander) | 45 cm · 1 Apr – 31 May | 45 cm |
| Razor Fish (Sichel) | Protected year-round | — |
| River Lamprey | Protected year-round | — |
| Sea Trout | Protected year-round | — |
| Spined Loach | Protected year-round | — |
| Stone Loach | Protected year-round | — |
| Tench | 25 cm | — |
| Vimba Bream | Protected year-round | — |
| Wels Catfish | no rule | 70 cm · 1 May – 30 Jun |
| Whitefin Gudgeon | Protected year-round | — |
Minimum size · closed season, per state; a range is a harvest slot. Statewide rules for anglers as of 24 Oct 2026, without guarantee. Clubs and waters can set stricter rules; the ordinance text is binding.
Fish species in this water body
Expected occurrence, modelled from the fish zones of this water (barbel zone and bream zone), habitat type and the federal states a species lives in, and checked against GBIF records — not a record of observations here.
Native · 32
Asp
Leuciscus aspius
Barbel
Barbus barbus
V · Early-warning list
Bitterling
Rhodeus amarus
Bleak
Alburnus alburnus
Blue Bream
Ballerus ballerus
3 · Vulnerable
Burbot
Lota lota
2 · Endangered
Chub
Squalius cephalus
Common Bream
Abramis brama
Common Nase
Chondrostoma nasus
V · Early-warning list
Dace
Leuciscus leuciscus
European Bullhead
Cottus gobio
European Eel
Anguilla anguilla
2 · Endangered
European Perch
Perca fluviatilis
Golden Spined Loach
Sabanejewia baltica
R · Extremely rare
Gudgeon
Gobio gobio
Ide
Leuciscus idus
Northern Pike
Esox lucius
Pike-perch (Zander)
Sander lucioperca
Razor Fish (Sichel)
Pelecus cultratus
1 · Critically endangered
River Lamprey
Lampetra fluviatilis
2 · Endangered
Roach
Rutilus rutilus
Rudd
Scardinius erythrophthalmus
Ruffe
Gymnocephalus cernua
V · Early-warning list
Sea Trout
Salmo trutta trutta
3 · Vulnerable
Silver Bream
Blicca bjoerkna
Spined Loach
Cobitis taenia
Stone Loach
Barbatula barbatula
Tench
Tinca tinca
Three-spined Stickleback
Gasterosteus aculeatus
Vimba Bream
Vimba vimba
2 · Endangered
Wels Catfish
Silurus glanis
Whitefin Gudgeon
Romanogobio belingi
Introduced · 5
Historically present (extinct) · 1
Population records
No published population data yet. Data is pulled automatically from official sources and published after review.